Itekhnoloji yesondlo ekwandiseni ukuveliswa kobisi kwiinkomo zobisi kufuneka kugxilwe kubungakanani bamandla, ukuhanjiswa kweproteni, i-rumen yempilo kunye ne-vitamin kunye ne-vitamin kunye ne-vitamine yolawulo oluchanekileyo ukuze kwandise amandla obisi.
Oku kulandelayo ziitekhnoloji eziphambili kunye nezisombululo ezisebenzayo:
1. Ummiselo wamandla-ukusombulula ingxaki yebhalansi engalunganga
Yandisa ukugxila kwamandla okutya
Injongo: Ukunciphisa ibhalansi yamandla amabi kwithuba le-lectation yokuqala (kwiiveki ezi-0-8 emva kokuhanjiswa) kunye nokunciphisa ukuveliswa okugqithisileyo kwamafutha omzimba.
Amanyathelo: Yongeza amanqatha: i-rumemen-idrafting yamafutha (efana ne-calcium palmimate): 100-300 g / intloko / usuku lokuphepha ukuthintela i-rumen ukunqanda ukubopha i-rumen.
Ioyile yemifuno (efana neoyile yesoya): ukongezwa okulinganiselweyo (ngaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-3% DM) ukuthintela ukwehla kwenqanaba lobisi.
Ukutya okuphezulu: I-Corn Corn (i-Corn (i-Steam-icinezelwe) i-40% -45%, ephucula ukugaya isitatshi.
I-Carbohydrate eyongezelelweyo: I-Molasses (5% -8% DM) ngokukhawuleza ibonelela ngamandla kwaye iphucule ukonakala.
Ubonelelo lwamandla
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA LOKUGQIBELA (kwiinyanga ezi-2-3 emva kokuhanjiswa):
I-Detaring meness Alls (i) enkulu okanye ilingane ne-2.75 MCAL / Kg DM, i-akhawunti ye-60% -65%.
I-cecture timent times:
Ukunciphisa ukutya okugxininisa kwi-50% ~ 55% kwaye unyuse umgangatho osemgangathweni ophezulu (njenge-roughage ephezulu).
I-2. Ukulungiswa kweproteyini yeProtein-i-Amino Acid eseleyo
Ibhalansi phakathi kweproteyini ye-rumemen (rdp) kunye neproteyini ye-rumen
I-RDP: 60% ~ 65% yeprotein ye-crdein (i-CP) (umzekelo, isidlo sesoya, urea), sigcina iprojeksi yePront yePront yePronttine.
I-RUP: 35% ~ 40% ye-CP (umz. I-Prumemen-Dala isidlo saseSybean), ukubonelela ngokuthe ngqo i-Amino Acids kwi-Amine.
Inqanaba le-CP elicetyisiweyo:
Iinkomo ezivelisa iziqhamo: (ezinkulu kune okanye zilingana nobisi / umhla / usuku): 16% ~ 18% cp.
Iinkomo eziphakathi kunye nezifakelweyo: 14% ~ 16% cp.
I-Amino Straid esongeziweyo
I-lysine (i-lys) kunye neMethionine (badibana):
I-rumemen-Pass Palline: (i-rp-lys) 10 ~ 15 g / usuku, i-rumemen-vession-witsion-wid) 5 ~ 4 g / usuku.
Umyinge ofanelekileyo: I-LYS: Ifezekisiwe ≈ 3: 1 (umz. Iproteni ye-Syntheric ye-syntheseis ye-syntheris yenziwa nge-5% ~ 8%).
3. Rememe Ulawulo lwezeMpilo - Indawo yokuBuyiselwa kokuzinza
I-fiber esebenzayo (i-pendf)
Requirement: peNDF ≥ 20% ~ 22% (DM), maintain rumen motility and pH value (> 6.0).
Umthombo: I-alfalfa hay (ubude mkhulu okanye ilingana ne-3 cm), ingca yengca, njl.
Thintela i-suridosis ye-acidosis (SARA). Umzekelo:I-CJ Acidosis Buster
Inkcubeko yeGost
Umsebenzi: Ukukhuthaza ukwanda kweentsholongwane ze-fiber-Deacula (njengokudibanisa inkcubeko ye-~ ~ 20 g / intloko / usuku).
I-4. Iiminerali kunye neevithamini - ukuphucula ukusebenza kweMetabolic
Izimbiwa eziphambili
I-calcium (ca): 0.7% ~ 1.0% (Thumela i-PostPartur Hypocalcemia).
I-phosphorus (p): 0.4% ~ 0.5% (umlinganiso nge-calcium 1.5 ~ 2: 1).
Iityuwa ze-anyanisi (kwiintsuku ezingama-21 ngaphambi kokuhanjiswa):
I-Ammonium chloride, I-Agnesium Sulfate, njl njl, ihlengahlengisa i-DCAR (i-Anion ye-Anion-cheary) ukuya kwi-100 ~ -150 meq / kg dm ukuthintela umkhuhlane wobisi.
Iivithamini
I-Vitamin A: 80,000 ~ 100,000 IU / uSuku (gcina impilo ye-MUCOSAL).
I-Vitamin D: 30,000 ~ 50,000 IU / uSuku (ukhuthaza i-calcium.
I-Vitamin E: 500 ~ I-1,000 IU / USUKU (Antioxidant, ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-mastitis).
5.Ukusebenza kwezongezo ezikhethekileyo
IChromium ixhasa (i-0.5 ~ 2 mg / intloko / usuku)
Ukuphucula i-glucose metabolism kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
I-Choly (i-rumen bypass)
I-15 ~ 20 g / suku, ukunciphisa isibindi esinamafutha, ukwandisa ukuveliswa kobisi nge-3% ~ 5%.
Izityalo ezifanelekileyo zeOils (ezinjengeCinnamaldehyde)
Ukulawulwa kwe-rumen ukunqongophala, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-methane, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokukuko.
Ifomula ecetyiswayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe I-CJ ikhuphe i-PREx Premix C665 yeenkomo zobisi:
Ukusetyenziswa: Hlanganisa ngokulinganayo nezinye izithako zokutya kwezi zinto zilandelayo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa
|
|
Inqanaba lokutyita |
Umbona% |
Isidlo sesoya% |
I-DDGS% |
Bran% |
CjI-Prepx% |
|
I-lactation yasekuqaleni |
50 |
26 |
13 |
6 |
5 |
|
|
Ukucazululwa kade |
43 |
18 |
19 |
15 |
5 |
Qaphela: Kucetyiswa ukuba inqanaba lePREMPRIX I-2.0% ye-ration exutywe (umba owomileyo 88%). Kucetyiswa ukuba inqanaba elongezelelekileyo lenkqubo ye-40% yendawo edityanisiweyo (umba owomileyo 88%).
